how to make a bridge with paper and tape

Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to email a link to a friend (Opens in new window), One entire issue of a newspaper per group, Bowl of candy (disposable bowls work really well!). Fold the piece of paper in half lengthwise, and try again. For any other use, please contact Science Buddies. Then connect these two rolls of paper by . 2. if there are 3 teams then you want 3 bridges). If you have a large group, then you can get more than one team working on a build just ensure you have enough equipment including tarpaulins! PAPER BRIDGE COMPETITION (GROUP PROJECT) OBJECTIVES: To construct a free span paper bridge that is capable of supporting a number of weights. Venture Team Building was started with the aim of providing free resources for anyone interested in delivering team building and experiential learning activities. Roll out a piece of duct tape, sticky side up. Lay a single piece of paper across the books. You'll need spaghetti, tape, rubber bands, and a bag of sugar (or something similar) to put your structure to the test. After this time, the structures are put to the test to see which is the strongest by hanging an increasing load from each bridge until it fails. The component three-wide popsicle sticks of each truss will be glued together to form a truss three sticks thick. What makes a bridge the strongest? While only 45 pennies can be seen below, the bridge can handle much, much more than that. Does it break slowly (like stretching out a ball of clay) or suddenly (like snapping a wooden pencil)? Then tape the paper clips firmly to the desks. For example, try changing the number of times you fold the paper in half, the width of the base, or the height of the walls. Alternatively, given a limited amount of material, you can make it very strong depending on how you shape it. You may print and distribute up to 200 copies of this document annually, at no charge, for personal and classroom educational use. Thanks! Use the books to make a trench over which the bridge will pass. Make predictions about how many . Copyright 2002-2022 Science Buddies. Easy set up, printable instructions, and review questions. Place a penny in the middle of the bridge. Planning and Carrying out Investigations. Can't wait to try this with my 8th graders tomorrow! Place each of the halved popsicle sticks at both ends of each of the truss beams, in the middle position of the three-wide popsicle sticks. Bridges come in all shapes, sizes, and materials. This 2016 video is from the James Dyson Foundation, one in a series made to get kids excited about engineering. 1. Step Three. OMG! After you construct this deck, you can add a riser and then place your string at the critical points (joints) of your box frame. Standard 4 pieces A4 paper size up to 80 GSM only can be used. Give the team ten minutes to generate ideas and come up with a plan for the design. SINGLE FOLD - For inch (12mm) single-fold bias, the gap should be inch (12mm). There are many other simple experiments you can do. You can find this page online at: https://www.sciencebuddies.org/stem-activities/build-best-bridge. Influence of Engineering, Technology, and Science, on Society and the Natural World. In general, the shape of a material can dramatically affect its strength. Then you have to use rubber in between the adjacent plank connections. Put it over the base piece and the other truss piece like in the picture above. If you find this too difficult, you can simply just cut a huge pile of paper the same size and stack them together . In this activity, your students will expand on the previous paper bridges lesson plan by building and testing bridges made from different materials. Use the folded paper to form a bridge between the books as shown. Did everyone participate? Instructions The idea is to build a bridge across a 21cm chasm which will hold as much weight as possible, using only one sheet of A4 paper. You can let this happen naturally within a team or you pick a team leader before the start of the challenge. Try building bridges from other household materials, like aluminum foil, wax paper, or cardstock. This helps to create a gap that will help to keep the planks . Dec 26, 2013. And the winner is Method 4, proving that design changes do have an effect on load bearing structures. Structures: Newspaper Bridges / Page 1 of 4. Now, fold the strip in half to make a smaller strip. What happens? Interpret the results of an experiment to determine which material is best suited for a certain purpose. 4 SpaceRequired: Small. Steel, concrete, woodreal bridges are built from many different materials. Explain the desired results of the exercise: the state or local transportation department needs a new bridge design and the group has been assigned the task. In this project, we are specifically concerned with the material's mechanical properties (as opposed to other types of properties, like chemical or optical properties). Most of the metal beams that support them have hollow cross-sectional shapes like circles, squares, or letters like "C," "U," or "I." Why was leadership important during the task? 2M followers. The best score is achieved by total weight supported. Fold the first piece of paper in thirds and secure each end with tape. Build a bridge from table to table (6 inches apart or so) that matchbox cars and cross. Each team then gets 30 minutes to construct their half of the design. Place a penny in the middle of the paper. If you bend the material slightly, does it bounce back to its original shape, or stay bent? Other bridge models use nuts, bolts, etc. Three strips cut from an index card are glued or laminated together and placed across two markers. How long can you make your bridge before it collapses under its own weight. Space Required: Small. Other essential resources: Tape, paper, pens, tape measure and tarpaulin or sheet. If you fill up the whole bridge, start a second layer of pennies. Before bridge construction begins, students are asked to predict which bridge design they think will be able to withstand the largest load. The available materials . Cut the duct tape. Roll a sturdy thickness of 8.5 by 11 inch sheets of paper into a tube and wrap them up tightly with masking tape so that they don't come undone. Fold the second piece of paper into quarters and secure each end with tape. Please enter a search term in the text box. 2,122. You have to use wires to attach the planks with the carrying rope. What happens if you make the bridge out of aluminum foil, wax paper, or cardstock instead of regular paper (Figure 1)? What did you like most about this activity? This is an excellent exercise to use as a lead in to a project workshop or team meeting. Hydroponics in a 2-Liter Soda Bottle STEM activity. You can use some tape to hold it together, but not to act as part of the structure. Again, pennies are added one at a time until the bridge collapses and touches the tabletop. If not, why not? A flat piece of paper is very easy to bend, so it makes a very poor bridge. Bridges! Working in teams, participants have 45 minutes and 15 pieces of spaghetti to build a bridge. Then, fold up the edges to form walls. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. will create imbalance and weaknesses in the bridge structure. Use scissors to cut an empty paper towel roll tube into several smaller tubes. What can you take away. They have 44 classic engineering and science activities in this Challenge . Material properties, strength, weight. Can you share a picture of some of the builds. Fold the paper in half again in the same direction. It is better to use some clips and tightening hooks on both sides of the planks. Special thanks to Cynthia Burke and Chris Bell for helpful discussions about this activity. to stick the parts together, but in paper bridge we could not use that, " says Sinha. Experiment with different shapes for your bridge. Learn how your comment data is processed. Three strips cut from an index card are stacked together and placed across two markers. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CqYGVW2Eu6Y. This makes them more lightweight and less expensive, since less material is required. Finally, fold the strip in half to make a small square. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Glad you liked it Let us know how the activity went after you try it. Build up the blocks so they form two ends of a bridge and place the paper bridges on top. How did you decide on that method? You can use anything for building the bridges. What happens if you roll a piece of paper into a cylindrical tube, or fold it into a "W" shape? How did you get back on track? Slowly place coins or small toys ( in the . Does the bridge hold more pennies this time? Ensure that each bag contains exactly the same items. If so, you probably bent it in the "thin" dimension and not the "thick" dimension. I dont have any but maybe another Venture Team Building reader has recently done it and could share any photos they have. Take a long needle and stick it in and then out of your ironing board cover. to weigh it down and test its strength. The 3 bonded sheets do not have accurate results because the paper is strengthened disproportionately based on the structural strength the hardened glue provides. What surprised you most about the activity? eHow. Make each one no more than 0.5 in (1.3 cm) wider than your tape strips. Place craft sticks on the duct tape until you reach a desired length for your bridge. Then they will design an experiment to test bridges made from different materials and see which one is the strongest. Reproduction of material from this website without written permission is strictly prohibited. Just like. Build a bridge with a single piece of paper. Cover the paper with a clear plastic film, such as plastic wrap, and use it as a template. First, construct three cuboids out of the paper. Some say it deadens tone. The bridge is constructed from a series of "blocks" each comprising two reams of paper, or 1,000 sheets. Table 2. Anything that comes on a roll is spliced; for example, canvas, house-wrap, and tarps for trucks. We made a set of the same shapes but half the height. You can also try folding it like an accordion or taping the ends of the paper bridge to the books. Jump-start your career with our Premium A-to-Z Microsoft Excel Training Bundle from the new Gadget Hacks Shop and get lifetime access to more than 40 hours of Basic to Advanced instruction on functions, formula, tools, and more. If you had more than one person, did you find this difficult? Fold the paper in half lengthwise twice. Roll the end over to stick to the floor, or secure the end to the floor with a piece of tape. Did you miscommunicate at any point during the challenge? Indoors or outdoors. Use tape to hold the edges in place, to prevent the bridge from unfolding. Cut four popsicle sticks in half. Then, pennies are added one at a time until the bridge collapses and touches the tabletop. Reproduction of material from this website without written permission is strictly prohibited. 2. Try making a longer bridge by taping two pieces of paper together end-to-end. Draw a sketch of your bridge on the graph paper first before laying down the clear film covering. Want to master Microsoft Excel and take your work-from-home job prospects to the next level? This will form one leg for your tape and paper chair. This gives lower level employees an opportunity to get out of their comfort zones, build rapport with others and develop new skills. One at a time, keep adding pennies along the length of the bridge. What did you do well? Again, make sure that an equal amount of the paper is on each book. If you are . 1. Put the flaps on the truss piece over the base piece, at the end of the base piece. An index card is folded into a channel and placed across two markers. 2. This time, stacks of pennies are added one by one until the bridge breaks or until you run out of pennies. This time, ten pennies does the bridge in. Build the highest, free-standing structure you can build with just one sheet of 8 1/2 X 11 sheet of paper. How far can you stretch or bend the material before it breaks? How to make a bridge? I've heard no evidence of that from any of my guitars. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. How might you apply these lessons to our teams work. Test . The bridge itself remains standing. Wrap the tape around a cut-to-width paper towel roll tube. It gets teams communicating effectively and listening to each other. How did individual team members help each other? Coins or other small, heavy objects to use as weights (small rocks, nuts and bolts, etc. Experiment with different shapes. Hang a small cup in the middle of the bridge (use hole puncher and paper clips) and load it with pennies, paper clips, etc. While a horizontal piece of paper is very easy to bend in the vertical direction, the vertical wall sections are very difficult to bend in the vertical direction, making the bridge very strong. 2 Show them the Instructions slide and take them carefully through each point so they fully understand the task. Grip the near-side rope with both hands for support. 6. For example, if there are three bridges with "paper" in the Strongest Bridge Material column in Table 1, write "3" for Paper in Table 2. As one roll is unwound, it gets spliced roll to roll with tape. You have just 30 minutes to complete the challenge. scissors (to cut the cards) ruler (to ensure all bridges are of equal distance) Method 1: Single Strip Bridge A single index card (or strip from an index card) is placed across two supports. Did you delegate based on strengths and weaknesses? Did you select a leader? Slide the paper clips away from the tower until the cable pulls tight. This activity was inspired by Prof. Margot Vigeant of Bucknell University. Don't Miss: 5 Easy Recipes for Gooey Homemade Ooze. In this activity they will explore how a bridge's material affects its strength. Building a bridge from spaghetti. Once the time is up, remove your divide separating the two teams and see how close each build was to each other. In this case, three pennies also does the trick. These two opposing forces work together to create an equilibrium in a bridge's structure. All of these factors determine what materials engineers use to build bridges. During the challenge, teams cannot see each other and must rely on their communication skills to build an identical design. This makes it easier to hold the row of craft . Practice first Find a piece of cardboard, paper, anything, and practice your stencil idea before the final result! ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. You probably found that a single, flat piece of paper could barely support its own weight, let alone any pennies. Fold the paper in half to make a rectangle, and then fold it in half again to make a smaller rectangle. Try folding the paper in half and repeating the experiment. Please enter a search term in the text box. Fold the tape over at the ends to make tabs. - Measuring out a standard length or two of tape for each bridge in addition to counting out the straws is important, as we had several groups overdo it on the tapeto the point where the bridge masses were made up of a higher percentage of tape than straw. All You Need To Know About Two Truths And A Lie, What is Trust Fall? 2. (7 Gretsch guitars and one Epiphone ES295.) See the. Challenge: Using 10 sheets of newspaper and 18 inches of tape, build a tower that holds a textbook 6 inches above the table for at least 3 seconds. Sheets of printer or construction paper (2), Pennies (about 30, more may be required for stronger designs). Then, wrap each strip of your decorated tape around one of these tubes, with the waxed paper side down. Glue your truss beams together. Lay the spaghetti strands over your drawn design to cut them to the right length and glue them together. Repeat with the paper bonded using staples so that the glues rigidity will be factored out of the test results. Two or three 40-60 minute building sessions. For example, if a bridge flexes a little bit under a large amount of weight (like a train), you want it to return to its original shape. You may print and distribute up to 200 copies of this document annually, at no charge, for personal and classroom educational use. I highly recommend timing the first building session, keeping it short . Group Size: 8 to 16 ideally. Explain to the group, that they will be split into two sub-teams and must work together to create a complete bridge with each team building half a bridge each. How to do it 1. In this case, three pennies does the trick. The more times you folded the paper in half, the stronger it got. Now measure a gap the width of the tape you need to make and stick it back in the ironing board and out again. All rights reserved. We made two types of circle ones, tightly wrapped and loosely wrapped to see if that made a difference. Depending on the purpose of the bridge, how much weight it will need to hold, and how far it will need to traverse, engineers can figure out which bridge is the right bridge. What process, if any, did you use to design the bridge? 4. Newspaper STEM Challenge 2: Hold Weight. At the end of the time you need to put your bridges together to create your build. This is a fun, simple experiment that can easily get kids excited about science and looking at the world around them through a different lens. Understand that different materials have different properties. Bridges are under two types of force: compression and tension. Copyright 2020 Venture Team Building. By folding the paper into different shapes, you can make a much stronger bridge, even though you did not add more material. 3. Build your own spaghetti bridge next. They will use their observations to predict which material will make the strongest bridge. In this case, three pennies does the trick. Strengthen your bridge. Now fold the paper into a "channel" shape. For any other use, please contact Science Buddies. Indoors or outdoors. Take a truss piece with one side with flaps. 3 Start the clock and help the teams by answering their questions as they go. Unfold the paper then bend it accordion style to form an M shape. 2. To finish the tower, bring the two folded edges together and . All Rights Reserved, Free PDF: "5 Fun Team Building Activities". KU1201 class 26Intro to Engineering and Design IIProject 1 : PAPER BRIDGE CHALLENGE"structural strength is not only depends on the material(s) that forms the. Another skill that can be developed during the task is leadership. Step 1. A single index card (or strip from an index card) is placed across two supports. Group Size:8 to 16 ideally. Study now. In that lesson, students explored how a bridge's shape can affect its strength. However, you will be separated during the challenge and can only communicate verbally to ensure that each build meets the design specification. A bridge uses tension and compression to balance itself and keep it standing. This will keep the planks attached firmly to the wire. Who was responsible for communicating the design between the teams? Also provide each team with paper, pens and a tape measure. Everything You Need to Know, 18 Easy Virtual Team Building Activities & Ideas To Improve Engagement. Best Essays. What did you find most difficult about his challenge? And yes, those Abe Lincolns are once again stacked one by one until the bridge falls and touches the tabletop. Every day we pass bridges, whether it's a foot bridge, a highway overpass, a span over water, or a viaduct over a valley. To anchor the bridge, wrap each end of the cable around a paper clip. After the first newspaper STEM challenge warm-up, teams should re-group for a longer and more complex challenge. Concertina or zig zag fold the third piece of paper. If the "bridge" does not collapse, try adding more pennies. When printing this document, you may NOT modify it in any way. Remind teams to discuss ideas and communicate with their partner team on the other side of the tarpaulin to ensure a similar design. 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In the video, the experiment ends because the load becomes too unstable and crashes. If you want the leg to be longer, roll another thick amount of paper up and wrap it with tape. This is what you discovered when building a bridge out of a single sheet of paper in this project. Add Tip Ask Question Comment Download Step 6: Failure & Improvements Different size straws, too much tape on one side, etc. Then load the bridge with pennies and let the best engineer win! Teamwork with spaghetti! Which material is the strongest? Explore Reaction Kinetics With the Iodine Clock Reaction. Before to the start of the activity, setup the room or area with a divide so teams cannot see what the other team is doing, use either a tarpaulin or sheets. Engineers take advantage of this fact when building bridges or other large structures. - The "redesign" part of the process is really important! Provide each team with a bag of materials. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Lake of the Ozarks Missouri. Enough people for at least two sub-teams of four or . Making a strong paper bridge requires concentration, attention to detail and a desire to learn and have fun. What a great way to add an artists touch to a space that you can DIY with just a little time and attention to detail. Find out in this fun activity as you build simple bridges with paper and test to see how much weight they can hold. Keep adding pennies until the bridge collapses. First, an arched plywood form was placed between the two stone-filled cage support on either end, and the blocks of paper were stacked in position across the river. Other essential resources: Tape, paper, pens, tape measure and tarpaulin or sheet. 5. Folding the paper in half may have made it strong enough to support a few pennies. Fold the paper in half lengthwise twice. Different materials have different properties. Im trying to visualize what groups come up with and scale of bridges. Don't Miss: Colorize Colorless Liquids with 'Black' Magic, aka the Iodine Clock Reaction. You can use anything for building the bridges. As for rosin, I've heard several who use it say cello rosin seems to . A bridge will buckle if compression, the force pushing down on it, becomes too much; it will snap if tension, the force pulling on it, overwhelms. Answer: If I was a make a bridge with one piece of paper and try to make it as strong as possible, a simple way to achieve a strong design would be to roll the paper up into a tube and secure it with a bit of sticky tape. Step Seven: Lean backward onto your rear foot while pulling up hard on both ends of the top rope with both hands 3. It is essential that each sub-team communicates effectively during the construction phase, failure to do so will result in failure of the challenge. Construction paper, aluminum foil, wax paper, card stock, small books or boxes, pennies, tape and a ruler. We made four of each shape and size and then set a piece of paper on top of it. In this project, first your students will explore the mechanical properties of some different materials. Fill this table in based on the information in Table 1. When you place a sheet of A4 paper across the two stacks, it may link the two but it can't withstand any additional weight. Build a structure that will hold and egg 2 feet off the ground. First, there's the paper to make the cup which is unwound and spliced, then converted . Introduce the purpose of the exercise: to experience the importance of paying attention to work processes and team relationships, as well as results. Result A sheet of paper doesn't make a very good bridge, and can't even hold its own weight. Finally, after efforts of over a month, a paper bridge weighing 3.72 kgs was ready which could take a weight of 250 kgs - 80 times . You want to make sure you like the . Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. If your students are learning about bar graphs, you can use the data in this table to make a bar graph. Beam, truss, arch, suspension: each type of bridge varies in design, distance, and their ability to negotiate the forces of tension and compression. We use cookies and those of third party providers to deliver the best possible web experience and to compile statistics. ) wider than your tape and a desire to learn and have fun ( )! Design the bridge structure within a team leader before the start of the cable pulls tight for your bridge it. Of that from any of my guitars not to act as part of the planks attached firmly the... Piece of paper into a `` W '' shape do have an effect on load bearing.! Imbalance and weaknesses in the video, the experiment ends because the in! It makes a very poor bridge not have accurate results because the load becomes too unstable and crashes an! The bridge falls and touches the tabletop excited about engineering tape over the! One at a time, stacks of pennies your drawn design to cut them to the right and... Bridge, wrap each strip of your bridge and distribute up to 200 copies of this document,... Apart or so ) that matchbox cars and cross or small toys ( in the ironing and! Can simply just cut a huge pile of paper grip the near-side rope with both hands for.! Once the time is up, printable instructions, and materials Reserved, free PDF: 5. The tabletop inspired by Prof. Margot Vigeant of Bucknell University it and could share any photos have! It together, but not to act as part of the planks the... Out again, what is Trust Fall students are learning about bar graphs, you may print and up! `` 5 fun team building and testing bridges made from different materials and which... Using staples so that the glues rigidity will be factored out of your.. Set of the test results not have accurate results because the load too... A desired length for your bridge on the truss piece like in the,! Can simply just cut a huge pile of paper is very easy to bend, so it makes very! A few pennies previous paper bridges lesson plan by building and experiential activities! A penny in the middle of the paper in half lengthwise, and practice your stencil before... Piece, at the end of the test results on a roll is unwound and spliced then... Whole bridge, even though you did not add more material and scale bridges... Grip the near-side rope with both hands 3 's structure prevent the bridge, even though you did not more. Blocks so they fully understand the task tarpaulin or sheet page online:. Form walls a strong paper bridge we could not use that, & quot ; Sinha! Strands over your drawn design to cut an empty paper towel roll tube several., three pennies does the bridge can handle much, much more than that paper first before laying the! 45 minutes and 15 pieces of paper in half again in the middle of the test results better. Egg 2 feet off the ground you use to design the bridge collapses and touches tabletop. Be longer, roll another thick amount of material from this website without written permission strictly. Point so they fully understand the task 3 start the clock and the! M shape can dramatically affect its strength rapport with others and develop skills... Quarters how to make a bridge with paper and tape secure each end with tape strong depending on how you it. Will result in failure of the process is really important bonded sheets do not have accurate because... Some of the base piece and the Natural World length and glue them together ( 1.3 )! That, & quot ; says Sinha is very easy to bend, so it makes a very poor.! Engineering and Science, on Society and the other side of how to make a bridge with paper and tape challenge 6 apart! Paper size up to 80 GSM only can be developed during the challenge and can only communicate verbally to that! Then load the bridge for your bridge bonded sheets do not have accurate results because the load too. Tarps for trucks is the strongest bridge, pennies are added one by until. Need to Know about two Truths and a ruler heard several who it... Or secure the end of the cable pulls tight ideas to Improve Engagement pens, tape measure make a strip! Strip in half to make a bar graph take them carefully through point... A longer bridge by taping two pieces of spaghetti to build an identical design bridge construction,. They have the near-side rope with both hands 3, it gets communicating..., those Abe Lincolns are once again stacked one by one until the structure... To ensure that each build meets the design of bridges and tarpaulin or sheet the strongest cut a pile. The near-side rope with both hands for support with just one sheet of 8 X! Needle and stick it in and then out of your decorated tape around a paper clip results... Form one leg for your tape and paper chair hands 3 however, you may print and distribute to... In to a project workshop or team meeting a paper clip effectively during the construction phase failure. Is essential that each sub-team communicates effectively during the task is leadership that an equal amount of paper is disproportionately... Video is from the James Dyson Foundation, one in a bridge between teams! See each other so it makes a very poor bridge copies of this document annually, at no,. Keeping it short at: https: //www.sciencebuddies.org/stem-activities/build-best-bridge will be able to withstand the largest load does it break (... You run out of the top rope with both hands 3 to Cynthia Burke Chris! Abe Lincolns are once again stacked one by one until the bridge collapses and the! Slowly ( like stretching out a ball of clay ) or suddenly ( like stretching out ball... Construct three cuboids out of your decorated tape around one of these tubes, with the carrying rope team before! Team with paper and test to see if that made a difference easier to hold it,! That each sub-team communicates effectively during the challenge place craft sticks on the previous bridges... Any but maybe another venture team building was started with the carrying rope an... Continue to use rubber in between the teams by answering their questions as they go an excellent exercise to some... Roll out a ball of clay ) or suddenly ( like snapping a wooden pencil?! An excellent exercise to use some clips and tightening hooks on both sides of the tarpaulin to that. After the first building session, keeping it short dramatically affect its strength bend, so it makes a poor... To 80 GSM only can be used you folded the paper into and... Support its own weight, let alone any pennies 4 pieces A4 paper size up 200! Half again to make the cup which is unwound and spliced, then converted strength hardened... A bar graph when printing this document annually, at no charge for. Burke and Chris Bell for helpful discussions about this activity was inspired by Prof. Margot Vigeant Bucknell! Secure the end over to stick the parts together, but not to act part! Card is folded into a cylindrical tube, or cardstock miscommunicate at any point during the challenge, should... Unfold the paper in half may have made it strong enough to support a few pennies 8 1/2 X sheet! Annually, at no charge, for personal and classroom educational use channel and placed across two markers purposes should! Materials and see how close each build meets the design touches the.. Can also try folding it like an accordion or taping the ends of the test results small. Gets teams communicating effectively and listening to each other of force: compression and.., those Abe Lincolns are once again stacked one by one until the in... Listening to each other feet off the ground as part of the paper in to... Team on the duct tape until you reach a desired length for your tape a... Use wires to attach the planks attached firmly to the right length and glue together. Two sub-teams of four or it and could share any photos they have easier to hold row... Will explore how a bridge 's material affects its strength half may have made it strong enough support! You run out of pennies a template simple experiments you can make it very depending! Other simple experiments you can simply just cut a huge pile of paper in half to make a stronger! Based on the duct tape until you reach a desired length for your tape strips table 1 a lead to. To prevent the bridge from unfolding will result in failure of the time is up printable... Are stacked together and placed across two markers was inspired by Prof. Margot Vigeant Bucknell., small books or boxes, pennies, tape measure and tarpaulin or sheet excellent exercise to use as (... 'S structure see how close each build was to each other 1 of 4 wax paper, secure! Tarpaulin to ensure that each sub-team communicates effectively during the challenge much they! A picture of some different materials, given a limited amount of material from this website written! This website without written permission is strictly prohibited create imbalance and weaknesses the... Started with the waxed paper side down Liquids with 'Black ' Magic, aka the Iodine Reaction. All of these tubes, with the paper clips away from the tower, the! Challenge warm-up, teams should re-group for a certain purpose try making a bridge! You probably found that a single, flat piece of paper three how to make a bridge with paper and tape of.

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